-56.73% is the change from 453 to 196
Calculation steps:
[( 196 - 453 ) ÷ 453] x 100 = -56.73%
Formula
Percentage change = [(196 - 453) / 453] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
196 - 453 = -257
-257 ÷ 453 = -0.5673289183222958
-0.5673289183222958 x 100 = -56.73%