-42.83% is the change from 453 to 259
Calculation steps:
[( 259 - 453 ) ÷ 453] x 100 = -42.83%
Formula
Percentage change = [(259 - 453) / 453] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
259 - 453 = -194
-194 ÷ 453 = -0.4282560706401766
-0.4282560706401766 x 100 = -42.83%