-98.9% is the change from 453 to 5
Calculation steps:
[( 5 - 453 ) ÷ 453] x 100 = -98.9%
Formula
Percentage change = [(5 - 453) / 453] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
5 - 453 = -448
-448 ÷ 453 = -0.9889624724061811
-0.9889624724061811 x 100 = -98.9%