22.96% is the change from 453 to 557
Calculation steps:
[( 557 - 453 ) ÷ 453] x 100 = 22.96%
Formula
Percentage change = [(557 - 453) / 453] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
557 - 453 = 104
104 ÷ 453 = 0.22958057395143489
0.22958057395143489 x 100 = 22.96%