-78.37% is the change from 453 to 98
Calculation steps:
[( 98 - 453 ) ÷ 453] x 100 = -78.37%
Formula
Percentage change = [(98 - 453) / 453] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
98 - 453 = -355
-355 ÷ 453 = -0.7836644591611479
-0.7836644591611479 x 100 = -78.37%