-11.11% is the change from 459 to 408
Calculation steps:
[( 408 - 459 ) ÷ 459] x 100 = -11.11%
Formula
Percentage change = [(408 - 459) / 459] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
408 - 459 = -51
-51 ÷ 459 = -0.1111111111111111
-0.1111111111111111 x 100 = -11.11%