6.52% is the change from 46 to 49
Calculation steps:
[( 49 - 46 ) ÷ 46] x 100 = 6.52%
Formula
Percentage change = [(49 - 46) / 46] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
49 - 46 = 3
3 ÷ 46 = 0.06521739130434782
0.06521739130434782 x 100 = 6.52%