-2.38% is the change from 463 to 452
Calculation steps:
[( 452 - 463 ) ÷ 463] x 100 = -2.38%
Formula
Percentage change = [(452 - 463) / 463] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
452 - 463 = -11
-11 ÷ 463 = -0.023758099352051837
-0.023758099352051837 x 100 = -2.38%