40.09% is the change from 469 to 657
Calculation steps:
[( 657 - 469 ) ÷ 469] x 100 = 40.09%
Formula
Percentage change = [(657 - 469) / 469] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
657 - 469 = 188
188 ÷ 469 = 0.40085287846481876
0.40085287846481876 x 100 = 40.09%