-11.68% is the change from 471 to 416
Calculation steps:
[( 416 - 471 ) ÷ 471] x 100 = -11.68%
Formula
Percentage change = [(416 - 471) / 471] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
416 - 471 = -55
-55 ÷ 471 = -0.11677282377919321
-0.11677282377919321 x 100 = -11.68%