12.5% is the change from 472 to 531
Calculation steps:
[( 531 - 472 ) ÷ 472] x 100 = 12.5%
Formula
Percentage change = [(531 - 472) / 472] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
531 - 472 = 59
59 ÷ 472 = 0.125
0.125 x 100 = 12.5%
Example