-12.79% is the change from 477 to 416
Calculation steps:
[( 416 - 477 ) ÷ 477] x 100 = -12.79%
Formula
Percentage change = [(416 - 477) / 477] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
416 - 477 = -61
-61 ÷ 477 = -0.1278825995807128
-0.1278825995807128 x 100 = -12.79%