-8.81% is the change from 477 to 435
Calculation steps:
[( 435 - 477 ) ÷ 477] x 100 = -8.81%
Formula
Percentage change = [(435 - 477) / 477] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
435 - 477 = -42
-42 ÷ 477 = -0.0880503144654088
-0.0880503144654088 x 100 = -8.81%