4.61% is the change from 477 to 499
Calculation steps:
[( 499 - 477 ) ÷ 477] x 100 = 4.61%
Formula
Percentage change = [(499 - 477) / 477] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
499 - 477 = 22
22 ÷ 477 = 0.04612159329140461
0.04612159329140461 x 100 = 4.61%