7.95% is the change from 478 to 516
Calculation steps:
[( 516 - 478 ) ÷ 478] x 100 = 7.95%
Formula
Percentage change = [(516 - 478) / 478] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
516 - 478 = 38
38 ÷ 478 = 0.0794979079497908
0.0794979079497908 x 100 = 7.95%