-1.04% is the change from 481 to 476
Calculation steps:
[( 476 - 481 ) ÷ 481] x 100 = -1.04%
Formula
Percentage change = [(476 - 481) / 481] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
476 - 481 = -5
-5 ÷ 481 = -0.010395010395010396
-0.010395010395010396 x 100 = -1.04%