-2.48% is the change from 483 to 471
Calculation steps:
[( 471 - 483 ) ÷ 483] x 100 = -2.48%
Formula
Percentage change = [(471 - 483) / 483] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
471 - 483 = -12
-12 ÷ 483 = -0.024844720496894408
-0.024844720496894408 x 100 = -2.48%