31.85% is the change from 496 to 654
Calculation steps:
[( 654 - 496 ) ÷ 496] x 100 = 31.85%
Formula
Percentage change = [(654 - 496) / 496] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
654 - 496 = 158
158 ÷ 496 = 0.3185483870967742
0.3185483870967742 x 100 = 31.85%