-7.24% is the change from 497 to 461
Calculation steps:
[( 461 - 497 ) ÷ 497] x 100 = -7.24%
Formula
Percentage change = [(461 - 497) / 497] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
461 - 497 = -36
-36 ÷ 497 = -0.07243460764587525
-0.07243460764587525 x 100 = -7.24%