3.61% is the change from 498 to 516
Calculation steps:
[( 516 - 498 ) ÷ 498] x 100 = 3.61%
Formula
Percentage change = [(516 - 498) / 498] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
516 - 498 = 18
18 ÷ 498 = 0.03614457831325301
0.03614457831325301 x 100 = 3.61%