4.26% is the change from 516 to 538
Calculation steps:
[( 538 - 516 ) ÷ 516] x 100 = 4.26%
Formula
Percentage change = [(538 - 516) / 516] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
538 - 516 = 22
22 ÷ 516 = 0.04263565891472868
0.04263565891472868 x 100 = 4.26%