5.23% is the change from 516 to 543
Calculation steps:
[( 543 - 516 ) ÷ 516] x 100 = 5.23%
Formula
Percentage change = [(543 - 516) / 516] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
543 - 516 = 27
27 ÷ 516 = 0.05232558139534884
0.05232558139534884 x 100 = 5.23%