-4.43% is the change from 519 to 496
Calculation steps:
[( 496 - 519 ) ÷ 519] x 100 = -4.43%
Formula
Percentage change = [(496 - 519) / 519] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
496 - 519 = -23
-23 ÷ 519 = -0.04431599229287091
-0.04431599229287091 x 100 = -4.43%