-20.61% is the change from 524 to 416
Calculation steps:
[( 416 - 524 ) ÷ 524] x 100 = -20.61%
Formula
Percentage change = [(416 - 524) / 524] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
416 - 524 = -108
-108 ÷ 524 = -0.20610687022900764
-0.20610687022900764 x 100 = -20.61%