-5.34% is the change from 524 to 496
Calculation steps:
[( 496 - 524 ) ÷ 524] x 100 = -5.34%
Formula
Percentage change = [(496 - 524) / 524] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
496 - 524 = -28
-28 ÷ 524 = -0.05343511450381679
-0.05343511450381679 x 100 = -5.34%