-23.23% is the change from 538 to 413
Calculation steps:
[( 413 - 538 ) ÷ 538] x 100 = -23.23%
Formula
Percentage change = [(413 - 538) / 538] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
413 - 538 = -125
-125 ÷ 538 = -0.23234200743494424
-0.23234200743494424 x 100 = -23.23%