-22% is the change from 541 to 422
Calculation steps:
[( 422 - 541 ) ÷ 541] x 100 = -22%
Formula
Percentage change = [(422 - 541) / 541] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
422 - 541 = -119
-119 ÷ 541 = -0.2199630314232902
-0.2199630314232902 x 100 = -22%