5.9% is the change from 542 to 574
Calculation steps:
[( 574 - 542 ) ÷ 542] x 100 = 5.9%
Formula
Percentage change = [(574 - 542) / 542] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
574 - 542 = 32
32 ÷ 542 = 0.05904059040590406
0.05904059040590406 x 100 = 5.9%