-4.04% is the change from 544 to 522
Calculation steps:
[( 522 - 544 ) ÷ 544] x 100 = -4.04%
Formula
Percentage change = [(522 - 544) / 544] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
522 - 544 = -22
-22 ÷ 544 = -0.04044117647058824
-0.04044117647058824 x 100 = -4.04%