-9.04% is the change from 575 to 523
Calculation steps:
[( 523 - 575 ) ÷ 575] x 100 = -9.04%
Formula
Percentage change = [(523 - 575) / 575] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
523 - 575 = -52
-52 ÷ 575 = -0.09043478260869565
-0.09043478260869565 x 100 = -9.04%