12.98% is the change from 578 to 653
Calculation steps:
[( 653 - 578 ) ÷ 578] x 100 = 12.98%
Formula
Percentage change = [(653 - 578) / 578] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
653 - 578 = 75
75 ÷ 578 = 0.12975778546712802
0.12975778546712802 x 100 = 12.98%