-71.99% is the change from 589 to 165
Calculation steps:
[( 165 - 589 ) ÷ 589] x 100 = -71.99%
Formula
Percentage change = [(165 - 589) / 589] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
165 - 589 = -424
-424 ÷ 589 = -0.7198641765704584
-0.7198641765704584 x 100 = -71.99%