-25.3% is the change from 589 to 440
Calculation steps:
[( 440 - 589 ) ÷ 589] x 100 = -25.3%
Formula
Percentage change = [(440 - 589) / 589] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
440 - 589 = -149
-149 ÷ 589 = -0.2529711375212224
-0.2529711375212224 x 100 = -25.3%