-8.47% is the change from 59 to 54
Calculation steps:
[( 54 - 59 ) ÷ 59] x 100 = -8.47%
Formula
Percentage change = [(54 - 59) / 59] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
54 - 59 = -5
-5 ÷ 59 = -0.0847457627118644
-0.0847457627118644 x 100 = -8.47%