-24.71% is the change from 599 to 451
Calculation steps:
[( 451 - 599 ) ÷ 599] x 100 = -24.71%
Formula
Percentage change = [(451 - 599) / 599] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
451 - 599 = -148
-148 ÷ 599 = -0.24707846410684475
-0.24707846410684475 x 100 = -24.71%