-5.46% is the change from 623 to 589
Calculation steps:
[( 589 - 623 ) ÷ 623] x 100 = -5.46%
Formula
Percentage change = [(589 - 623) / 623] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
589 - 623 = -34
-34 ÷ 623 = -0.05457463884430177
-0.05457463884430177 x 100 = -5.46%