29.84% is the change from 640 to 831
Calculation steps:
[( 831 - 640 ) ÷ 640] x 100 = 29.84%
Formula
Percentage change = [(831 - 640) / 640] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
831 - 640 = 191
191 ÷ 640 = 0.2984375
0.2984375 x 100 = 29.84%