-38.5% is the change from 652 to 401
Calculation steps:
[( 401 - 652 ) ÷ 652] x 100 = -38.5%
Formula
Percentage change = [(401 - 652) / 652] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
401 - 652 = -251
-251 ÷ 652 = -0.38496932515337423
-0.38496932515337423 x 100 = -38.5%