-31.24% is the change from 653 to 449
Calculation steps:
[( 449 - 653 ) ÷ 653] x 100 = -31.24%
Formula
Percentage change = [(449 - 653) / 653] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
449 - 653 = -204
-204 ÷ 653 = -0.3124042879019908
-0.3124042879019908 x 100 = -31.24%