-19.91% is the change from 653 to 523
Calculation steps:
[( 523 - 653 ) ÷ 653] x 100 = -19.91%
Formula
Percentage change = [(523 - 653) / 653] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
523 - 653 = -130
-130 ÷ 653 = -0.1990811638591118
-0.1990811638591118 x 100 = -19.91%