-11.49% is the change from 653 to 578
Calculation steps:
[( 578 - 653 ) ÷ 653] x 100 = -11.49%
Formula
Percentage change = [(578 - 653) / 653] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
578 - 653 = -75
-75 ÷ 653 = -0.11485451761102604
-0.11485451761102604 x 100 = -11.49%