31.09% is the change from 653 to 856
Calculation steps:
[( 856 - 653 ) ÷ 653] x 100 = 31.09%
Formula
Percentage change = [(856 - 653) / 653] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
856 - 653 = 203
203 ÷ 653 = 0.3108728943338438
0.3108728943338438 x 100 = 31.09%