31.24% is the change from 653 to 857
Calculation steps:
[( 857 - 653 ) ÷ 653] x 100 = 31.24%
Formula
Percentage change = [(857 - 653) / 653] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
857 - 653 = 204
204 ÷ 653 = 0.3124042879019908
0.3124042879019908 x 100 = 31.24%