4.73% is the change from 677 to 709
Calculation steps:
[( 709 - 677 ) ÷ 677] x 100 = 4.73%
Formula
Percentage change = [(709 - 677) / 677] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
709 - 677 = 32
32 ÷ 677 = 0.047267355982274745
0.047267355982274745 x 100 = 4.73%