4.55% is the change from 681 to 712
Calculation steps:
[( 712 - 681 ) ÷ 681] x 100 = 4.55%
Formula
Percentage change = [(712 - 681) / 681] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
712 - 681 = 31
31 ÷ 681 = 0.04552129221732746
0.04552129221732746 x 100 = 4.55%