3.19% is the change from 689 to 711
Calculation steps:
[( 711 - 689 ) ÷ 689] x 100 = 3.19%
Formula
Percentage change = [(711 - 689) / 689] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
711 - 689 = 22
22 ÷ 689 = 0.03193033381712627
0.03193033381712627 x 100 = 3.19%