-34.44% is the change from 691 to 453
Calculation steps:
[( 453 - 691 ) ÷ 691] x 100 = -34.44%
Formula
Percentage change = [(453 - 691) / 691] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
453 - 691 = -238
-238 ÷ 691 = -0.34442836468885674
-0.34442836468885674 x 100 = -34.44%