-43.6% is the change from 711 to 401
Calculation steps:
[( 401 - 711 ) ÷ 711] x 100 = -43.6%
Formula
Percentage change = [(401 - 711) / 711] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
401 - 711 = -310
-310 ÷ 711 = -0.4360056258790436
-0.4360056258790436 x 100 = -43.6%