-8.3% is the change from 711 to 652
Calculation steps:
[( 652 - 711 ) ÷ 711] x 100 = -8.3%
Formula
Percentage change = [(652 - 711) / 711] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
652 - 711 = -59
-59 ÷ 711 = -0.0829817158931083
-0.0829817158931083 x 100 = -8.3%