-2.53% is the change from 711 to 693
Calculation steps:
[( 693 - 711 ) ÷ 711] x 100 = -2.53%
Formula
Percentage change = [(693 - 711) / 711] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
693 - 711 = -18
-18 ÷ 711 = -0.02531645569620253
-0.02531645569620253 x 100 = -2.53%